Which group unified a code of law and built a strong military system?

Which group unified a code of law and built a strong military system?

• A. Incas
• B. Mongolians
• C. Stamp Act
• D. Tea Act

Answer: (B)

A single, unified legal code paired with a strong, organized military is a hallmark of a highly centralized empire. The Mongols did this with the Yassa, a code of law that shaped behavior, loyalty, and military discipline across their realm, along with a superior military system built on fast, mobile horsemen, standardized units, and expert logistics. This combination allowed them to quickly mobilize forces, maintain control over vast territories, and project power over large distances. The other options don’t fit as well. The Stamp Act and Tea Act are laws imposed by Britain, not groups that established a codified system or a military, so they don’t describe a society unified by both law and military strength. The Incas had a powerful centralized administration and a capable army, but the distinctive pairing of a formal widespread legal code with a highly integrated, expansive military is best exemplified by the Mongol Empire.

A single, unified legal code paired with a strong, organized military is a hallmark of a highly centralized empire. The Mongols did this with the Yassa, a code of law that shaped behavior, loyalty, and military discipline across their realm, along with a superior military system built on fast, mobile horsemen, standardized units, and expert logistics. This combination allowed them to quickly mobilize forces, maintain control over vast territories, and project power over large distances.

The other options don’t fit as well. The Stamp Act and Tea Act are laws imposed by Britain, not groups that established a codified system or a military, so they don’t describe a society unified by both law and military strength. The Incas had a powerful centralized administration and a capable army, but the distinctive pairing of a formal widespread legal code with a highly integrated, expansive military is best exemplified by the Mongol Empire.